Special discounts – save up to 25%! Don’t miss out on great deals. Check Special Discounts

SALE PRICES & FREE SHIPPING (Lower 48 States Only) on select items. Ends August 15, 2025

Bobcat Skid Steer Models: History and Evolution

melrow bobcat

Table of Content

1. Brief History of Bobcat Brand
2. How Did Bobcat Skid Steer Loaders Evolve from Farm Equipment to Construction Powerhouses?
3. What Are the Key Specifications Across Different Bobcat Skid Steer Models?
4. Which Bobcat Skid Steer Models Offer the Best Rated Operating Capacity?
5. How Do Horsepower Ratings Affect Performance Across Different Models?
6. What Role Do Attachments Play in Maximizing Bobcat Skid Steer Versatility?
7. How Has the R Series Changed the Landscape of Skid Steer Technology?
8. Making the Right Choice for Your Bobcat Skid Steer Investment


When you think of compact construction equipment, the Bobcat name immediately comes to mind. From humble beginnings in a Minnesota turkey barn to becoming the gold standard in skid steer loaders, Bobcat has continuously evolved its machine lineup to meet the diverse needs of contractors, landscapers, and construction professionals worldwide. Understanding the history and evolution of Bobcat skid steer models helps buyers make informed decisions about which equipment best suits their specific jobs and requirements.

Brief History of Bobcat Brand

The Bobcat story begins in 1956 when brothers Cyril and Louis Keller were approached by turkey farmer Eddie Velo, who needed a machine agile enough to clean his barn's upper floors. Working from their Minnesota repair shop, the innovative brothers created the first skid steer prototype using salvaged parts, including steel bars from an old jail. This three-wheeled machine featured independent wheel control and could turn within its own length—a revolutionary concept that would define the entire skid steer industry.

The breakthrough came at the 1958 Minnesota State Fair, where the Keller brothers' last prototype caught the attention of Les Melroe from Melroe Manufacturing Company. This partnership launched commercial production, with the first four-wheel model (M400) arriving in 1960. The iconic "Bobcat" name was coined in 1962 for the M440 model, chosen to reflect the machine's tough, quick, and agile characteristics.

Throughout the 1960s and 70s, continuous improvements in power, hydraulic systems, and operator comfort transformed the Bobcat skid steer from farm equipment into essential construction machinery. The company's acquisition by Clark Equipment Company and later by Doosan Infracore established Bobcat Company as the global leader in compact equipment manufacturing. By 2014, over one million Bobcat machines had been sold worldwide, cementing the brand's position as being synonymous with quality skid steer loaders.

How Did Bobcat Skid Steer Loaders Evolve from Farm Equipment to Construction Powerhouses?

The transformation of skid steer loaders from simple farm tools to sophisticated construction machines represents one of the most remarkable equipment evolution stories in modern industrial history. What began as a solution for cleaning turkey barns has become essential equipment for everything from residential landscaping to large-scale construction projects.

The early Bobcat skid steer models were revolutionary for their time, introducing the concept of independent wheel control that allowed machines to turn within their own footprint. This maneuverability, combined with the ability to use various attachments, made the skid steer an incredibly versatile piece of equipment. The original three-wheeled design quickly evolved into the four-wheel configuration that remains standard today, with each iteration bringing improvements in power, performance, and reliability.

As construction demands grew more complex, Bobcat responded by developing machines with increased horsepower, better hydraulic systems, and enhanced operator comfort. The company's commitment to innovation led to the development of different series and frame sizes to accommodate various job requirements, from small residential projects to heavy-duty construction applications.

What Are the Key Specifications Across Different Bobcat Skid Steer Models?

Understanding the specifications of various Bobcat skid steer models is crucial for making the right equipment selection. The current lineup offers a comprehensive range of machines, each designed for specific applications and performance requirements.

Bobcat S450: Compact Performance for Tight Spaces

The Bobcat S450 represents the perfect balance of size and performance for contractors who need maximum versatility in confined areas. With its compact frame design, this model excels in residential construction, landscaping, and light commercial applications. The S450 provides excellent maneuverability while maintaining sufficient power for most standard attachments.

Bobcat S590: Mid-Range Power and Versatility

The Bobcat S590 offers increased performance capabilities while maintaining the compact footprint that makes Bobcat equipment so popular. This model features enhanced hydraulic flow and improved lift capacity, making it suitable for more demanding construction jobs. The S590 strikes an excellent balance between power and size, making it a popular choice for contractors who need versatility without sacrificing performance.

Bobcat S650: Heavy-Duty Performance in a Compact Package

The Bobcat S650 delivers exceptional power and lift capacity while maintaining the maneuverability that defines the Bobcat brand. This model is designed for contractors who regularly handle heavy materials and need reliable performance in demanding applications. The S650 represents the upper tier of compact skid steer performance, offering the power of larger machines in a more manageable size.

Which Bobcat Skid Steer Models Offer the Best Rated Operating Capacity?

Rated operating capacity is a critical specification that determines how much weight a skid steer can safely handle during operation. This measurement directly impacts productivity and safety on job sites, making it essential to select the right machine for your specific lifting requirements.

Understanding Weight and Lift Specifications

The Bobcat S66 and Bobcat S70 represent entry-level options that provide excellent performance for light to medium-duty applications. These models offer sufficient capacity for most landscaping and light construction tasks while maintaining the fuel efficiency and maneuverability that make them cost-effective choices for smaller operations.

Moving up the performance ladder, the Bobcat S76 provides increased lifting capacity and improved hydraulic performance. This model bridges the gap between compact convenience and heavy-duty capability, making it suitable for a broader range of construction applications.

For maximum performance, the Bobcat S770 delivers exceptional rated operating capacity along with advanced features that enhance productivity and operator comfort. This model represents the pinnacle of compact skid steer performance, offering the power and capacity needed for the most demanding construction jobs.

How Do Horsepower Ratings Affect Performance Across Different Models?

Horsepower is a fundamental specification that determines a machine's ability to perform various tasks efficiently. Different Bobcat skid steer models offer varying horsepower levels to match specific job requirements and operational demands.

The 68 hp range represents the entry point for professional-grade performance, providing sufficient power for standard construction and landscaping tasks. These engines offer excellent fuel efficiency while delivering reliable performance for everyday applications.

Mid-range models featuring 74 hp provide increased performance capabilities, allowing operators to handle more demanding tasks with greater efficiency. This horsepower level offers the versatility needed for contractors who encounter varying job requirements and need equipment that can adapt to different challenges.

At the higher end of the performance spectrum, 92 hp engines deliver maximum power for heavy-duty applications. These high-performance engines are designed for contractors who regularly handle large volumes of material or work with heavy attachments that require substantial hydraulic flow and lifting capacity.

What Role Do Attachments Play in Maximizing Bobcat Skid Steer Versatility?

The true power of any skid steer lies in its ability to use a wide range of attachments, transforming a single machine into a versatile tool, capable of handling numerous construction and landscaping tasks. This versatility is what makes the Bobcat skid steer such a valuable investment for contractors and equipment operators.

Modern attachment systems allow for quick and easy changes between different tools, minimizing downtime and maximizing productivity. From standard buckets and forks to specialized attachments like augers, brush cutters, and snow blades, the right attachment selection can dramatically expand a machine's capabilities.

The hydraulic systems in current Bobcat skid steer models are designed to provide optimal flow and pressure for various attachments. This ensures that accessories operate at peak efficiency, whether you're using a simple bucket for material handling or a complex attachment that requires precise hydraulic control.

How Has the R Series Changed the Landscape of Skid Steer Technology?

The introduction of the R Series marked a significant advancement in skid steer technology, bringing improved performance, enhanced operator comfort, and better reliability to the construction equipment market. This series represents Bobcat's commitment to continuous innovation and customer satisfaction.

The R Series models feature advanced engine technology that provides better fuel efficiency while maintaining or improving power output. These engines meet current emission standards while delivering the performance contractors need for demanding applications.

Enhanced hydraulic systems in the R Series provide improved flow rates and better response characteristics, making these machines more efficient when working with various attachments. The improved hydraulics also contribute to smoother operation and reduced operator fatigue during long work sessions.

Making the Right Choice for Your Bobcat Skid Steer Investment

Selecting the right Bobcat skid steer model requires careful consideration of your specific operational needs, job site conditions, and long-term business goals. From the compact S70, perfect for tight residential spaces, to the powerful S770 designed for heavy-duty construction applications, each model in the Bobcat lineup offers unique advantages that can help increase productivity and profitability.

The evolution of Bobcat skid steer models from a simple turkey barn cleaning solution to sophisticated construction equipment demonstrates the company's ongoing commitment to innovation and customer satisfaction. Today’s machines offer unprecedented combinations of power, versatility, and reliability that make them indispensable tools for contractors across various industries.

Whether you're looking to upgrade your existing equipment or add new capabilities to your fleet, understanding the specifications, performance characteristics, and applications of different Bobcat models will help you make an informed decision. The right machine selection, combined with proper maintenance and operation, will provide years of reliable service and a strong return on investment.

For comprehensive information about current Bobcat skid steer models, specifications, and availability, visit skidsteers.com to explore the complete range of equipment options and find the perfect machine for your specific needs. The investment in quality Bobcat equipment pays dividends through improved job site efficiency, reduced downtime, and the versatility to tackle any construction or landscaping challenge that comes your way.