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Track vs. Wheel Skid Steer - Which One is Best?

skid steer wheels

One of the most recognizable features of skid steer loaders is their incredible versatility. This versatility isn't just reflected in the number of jobs they can tackle but also in the types of machines available. Operators can choose between wheeled skid steers and compact track loaders, each offering distinct advantages depending on your specific needs. However, with so many options available, deciding between a skid steer vs track loader can feel overwhelming. The good news? We know the ins and outs of both types of equipment and will share everything you need to make an informed decision.

Table of Contents:

  1. Are Wheeled Skid Steers Better Than Track Loaders?
  2. Wheeled Skid Steer Features - Speed and Efficiency
  3. Track Loader Features - Traction and Stability Champions
  4. Over-the-Tire Tracks - The Best of Both Worlds
  5. Track vs. Wheel Skid Steer - Performance Summary
  6. Skidsteers.com - Premium Equipment for Your Skid Steer or Track Loader

Are Wheeled Skid Steers Better Than Track Loaders?

The answer is both yes and no - it all depends on your specific application. The type of skid steer loader you should choose depends on several critical factors: surface type, job requirements, maneuverability needs, operating speed, load capacity, and performance expectations. Let's dive into the features of each type of loader to determine which one works best for your specific applications.

Wheeled Skid Steer Features - Speed and Efficiency

Wheeled skid steers have been around longer than track loaders, and operators have decades of experience running these machines. While longevity doesn't automatically make them superior, wheeled loaders offer several advantages that are hard to ignore.

Lower Initial Investment

If your job doesn't specifically require the enhanced traction of a track loader (such as working on wet, uneven terrain), a wheeled skid steer will be the more budget-friendly option. Tires are significantly cheaper to replace than tracks, and when it comes to overall operating costs, wheeled machines are often more economical—especially when working in favorable conditions where their performance truly shines.

Unmatched Performance on Hard Surfaces

When your job site features asphalt, concrete, or other solid surfaces, nothing beats a wheeled skid steer. Track loaders can deteriorate quickly on abrasive surfaces like asphalt and leave unsightly rubber marks behind. The reach and bucket control on wheeled units also tend to be more responsive on these surfaces, making precision work easier.

Superior Speed and Maneuverability

If your operation demands quick action, exceptional maneuverability, and the ability to navigate tight spaces efficiently, a wheeled skid steer loader will outperform track alternatives. These machines typically operate at higher ground speeds and can pivot more quickly, making them ideal for applications where time is money. The compact design combined with responsive steering makes them perfect for warehouse work, construction sites with limited space, and jobs requiring frequent repositioning.

Track Loader Features - Traction and Stability Champions

There are specific conditions where track loaders (also called compact track loaders) significantly outperform wheeled machines. If your situation matches any of the circumstances below, a tracked skid steer will be the perfect choice for maximizing performance and efficiency.

Superior Traction Performance

As the name suggests, a track loader provides exceptional traction thanks to the larger contact patch with the ground. This enhanced ground contact translates to better load handling capability and improved performance in challenging conditions. Track loaders excel at applications like snow clearing, where maintaining grip is crucial for both safety and productivity. The continuous track design also provides more consistent power transfer, resulting in better bucket performance and increased operating rpm under load.

Enhanced Floatation for Soft Ground

When working on muddy soil, soft ground, or loose material, a compact track loader is far less likely to sink compared to a wheeled skid steer. This advantage comes from the track's ability to distribute the machine's weight more evenly over a larger surface area, reducing ground pressure per square inch. This weight distribution allows the track loader to maintain stability and continue working effectively on uneven terrain where wheeled machines might struggle or become stuck.

The reduced ground pressure also means less damage to delicate surfaces—a crucial consideration when working on lawns, landscaped areas, or any aesthetically sensitive job sites. For ground protection, always choose rubber tracks over steel tracks unless specific conditions require otherwise.

Greater Stability and Load Capacity

The larger footprint provided by tracks gives skid steers significantly improved stability. This stability becomes critical when operating large, heavy attachments or working on challenging terrain where maintaining balance is essential for both safety and performance. Track loaders can often handle heavier loads and maintain better bucket control even when fully extended to maximum reach.

The enhanced stability also translates to better operator comfort and reduced fatigue during long working hours, as the machine experiences less bouncing and jarring movements compared to wheeled alternatives.

Over-the-Tire Tracks - The Best of Both Worlds

What if you've determined that a track loader is what you need, but you already own a wheeled skid steer? Don't worry—there's no need to invest in an entirely new piece of equipment. Over-the-tire tracks offer an excellent solution that can add flotation and traction to your existing wheeled machine while maintaining much of its speed and maneuverability.

Rubber over-the-tire tracks perform exceptionally well in soft and wet conditions, providing the floatation benefits of a full track loader. Steel over-the-tire tracks excel in stabilizing machines in slippery or icy conditions, making them perfect for winter operations. To ensure proper fitment, measure the clearance around your tires—you'll need at least 3 inches of clearance to accommodate most over-the-tire track models.

Track vs. Wheel Skid Steer - Performance Summary

Here's your quick reference guide for making the right choice:

Choose a wheeled skid steer loader when you prioritize:

  • Lower initial cost and maintenance expenses
  • Maximum speed and maneuverability
  • Working primarily on dry terrain or solid surfaces
  • Frequent transport between job sites
  • Applications requiring quick bucket cycles and high rpm operations

Select a track loader for:

  • Challenging surface conditions and soft ground
  • Snow removal and winter operations
  • Forestry work and uneven terrain
  • Applications requiring maximum traction and stability
  • Jobs where ground protection is a priority
  • Heavy load handling and extended reach operations

Consider over-the-tire tracks when you need:

  • The versatility to handle multiple applications
  • Enhanced speed and maneuverability plus improved traction
  • A cost-effective upgrade to existing wheeled equipment
  • Seasonal adaptability for changing ground conditions

Remember that your choice doesn't have to be permanent. Many successful operators start with wheeled skid steers for their versatility and lower operating costs, then add over-the-tire tracks as their business grows or seasonal demands change. The key is matching your equipment to your most common applications while keeping future expansion in mind.

Consider factors like your typical load weights, the percentage of time spent on different surface types, and whether you need the machine for multiple job sites or dedicated applications. Don't forget to factor in operator experience—wheeled machines are often easier for new operators to master, while track loaders require more skill to maximize their performance advantages.

Skidsteers.com - Premium Equipment for Your Skid Steer or Track Loader

Whether you operate a skid steer with tracks or wheels, having access to quality parts and accessories is crucial for maintaining peak performance. At skidsteers.com, we carry an extensive selection of components for both wheeled and tracked equipment. Our comprehensive inventory includes specialized tires and rims for every application - from dirt and concrete work to asphalt, turf, and snow operations. We also stock high-quality rubber tracks for compact track loaders, excavators, and skid steers, ensuring your equipment maintains optimal traction and floatation.

If you're considering upgrading your wheeled unit with over-the-tire tracks, skidsteers.com has you covered with both metal and rubber options designed to enhance your machine's capabilities. Our knowledgeable team understands the unique demands of different applications and can help you select the right components to maximize your equipment's performance, whether you're looking to improve load capacity, extend reach, or boost overall productivity. When you need reliable parts and expert advice for your skid steer or track loader, trust the professionals at skidsteers.com to keep your operation running at peak